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    1/*  Part of SWI-Prolog
    2
    3    Author:        Jan Wielemaker
    4    E-mail:        J.Wielemaker@vu.nl
    5    WWW:           http://www.swi-prolog.org
    6    Copyright (c)  2019, VU University Amsterdam
    7    All rights reserved.
    8
    9    Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   10    modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   11    are met:
   12
   13    1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   14       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   15
   16    2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   17       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
   18       the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
   19       distribution.
   20
   21    THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
   22    "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
   23    LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
   24    FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
   25    COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
   26    INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
   27    BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
   28    LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
   29    CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   30    LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
   31    ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
   32    POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
   33*/
   34
   35:- module(timed_call,
   36          [ timed_call/2
   37          ]).   38:- use_module(library(time)).

XSB timed call

This module emulates the XSB built-in timed_call/2. As this is a built-in, this module is re-exported from library(dialect/xsb). It has been placed in a separete module to facilitate reuse and allow to not load this if the prerequisites (library(time) and multi-threading) are not satisfied. */

 timed_call(:Goal, :Options)
Emulation for XSB timed_call/2. Runs Goal as once/1 with timed interrupts. The interrupt goals are called as interrupts using the semantics of ignore/1: possible choice points are cut and failure is ignored. If the interrupt throws an exception this is propagated.

Options is a list of the terms below. At least one of the terms max/2 or repeating/2 must be present.

max(+MaxInterval, :MaxHandler)
Schedule a single interrupt calling MaxHandler at MaxInterval milliseconds from now.
repeating(+RepInterval, :RepHandler)
Schedule a repeating interrupt calling RepHandler each RepInterval milliseconds.
nesting
Nested calls to timed_call/2 are transformed into calls to once/1. Without nesting, a nested call raises a permission_error exception.
See also
- call_with_time_limit/2, alarm/4, thread_signal/2.
Compatibility
- This predicate is a generalization of the SWI-Prolog library(time) interface. It is left in the XSB emulation because it uses non-standard option syntax and the time is in milliseconds where all SWI-Prolog time handling uses seconds.
   77:- meta_predicate
   78    timed_call(0, :).   79
   80timed_call(Goal, _Options) :-
   81    ok_nested(Goal),
   82    !,
   83    debug(timed_call, 'Calling nested ~p', [Goal]),
   84    once(Goal).
   85timed_call(Goal, Options) :-
   86    '$timed_call_nested'(Goal, Options),
   87    no_lco.
   88
   89no_lco.
   90
   91ok_nested(Goal) :-
   92    prolog_current_frame(Fr),
   93    prolog_frame_attribute(Fr, parent, Fr2),
   94    prolog_frame_attribute(Fr2, parent, Parent),
   95    prolog_frame_attribute(Parent, parent_goal,
   96                           timed_call:timed_call(_,_:Options)),
   97    !,
   98    debug(timed_call, 'Nested ~p: found parent timed call with options ~p',
   99          [Goal, Options]),
  100    (   memberchk(nesting, Options)
  101    ->  true
  102    ;   permission_error(nest, timed_goal, Goal)
  103    ).
  104
  105
  106'$timed_call_nested'(Goal, M:Options) :-
  107    memberchk(max(MaxInterval, MaxHandler), Options),
  108    !,
  109    run_max_goal(Goal, MaxInterval, MaxHandler, M:Options).
  110'$timed_call_nested'(Goal, M:Options) :-
  111    memberchk(repeating(RepInterval, RepHandler), Options),
  112    !,
  113    run_repeating_goal(Goal, RepInterval, RepHandler, M:Options).
  114'$timed_call_nested'(_Goal, _M:Options) :-
  115    domain_error(timed_call_options, Options).
  116
  117run_max_goal(Goal, MaxInterval, MaxHandler, M:Options) :-
  118    (   MaxInterval > 0
  119    ->  Time is MaxInterval/1000,
  120        setup_call_cleanup(alarm(Time, ignore(M:MaxHandler),
  121                                 Id, [install(false)]),
  122                           run_opt_releating(Id, Goal, M:Options),
  123                           time:remove_alarm_notrace(Id))
  124    ;   call(M:MaxHandler)
  125    ).
  126
  127run_opt_releating(AlarmID, Goal, M:Options) :-
  128    memberchk(repeating(RepInterval, RepHandler), Options),
  129    !,
  130    install_alarm(AlarmID),
  131    run_repeating_goal(Goal, RepInterval, RepHandler, M:Options).
  132run_opt_releating(AlarmID, Goal, _Options) :-
  133    install_alarm(AlarmID),
  134    call(Goal),
  135    !.
  136
  137run_repeating_goal(Goal, RepInterval, RepHandler, M:_Options) :-
  138    (   RepInterval > 0
  139    ->  Time is RepInterval/1000,
  140        setup_call_cleanup(alarm(Time, repeat_handler(Id, Time, M:RepHandler),
  141                                 Id, [install(false)]),
  142                           run_alarm_goal(Id, Goal),
  143                           time:remove_alarm_notrace(Id))
  144    ;   domain_error(repeating_interval, RepInterval)
  145    ).
  146
  147
  148repeat_handler(Id, Time, M:RepHandler) :-
  149    ignore(M:RepHandler),
  150    uninstall_alarm(Id),
  151    install_alarm(Id, Time).
  152
  153run_alarm_goal(AlarmID, Goal) :-
  154    install_alarm(AlarmID),
  155    call(Goal),
  156    !